UGuo Xiaoyan, isikhulu sokukhangisa e-Beijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co, uthole ukuthi ingxenye ekhulayo yomsebenzi wakhe wansuku zonke igxile enkulumeni yenkulumo ethi "izinhloso zekhabhoni ezimbili", esho izibopho zesimo sezulu saseChina.
Selokhu yamemezela ukuthi izokhipha isikhutha ngaphambi kuka-2030 futhi izuze ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngaphambi kuka-2060, iChina yenze imizamo emikhulu yokuphishekela intuthuko eluhlaza.
Imboni yensimbi, ekhiqiza ikhabhoni enkulu kanye nomthengi wamandla emkhakheni wezokukhiqiza, ingene enkathini entsha yentuthuko ephawulwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kanye noguquko lwezokukhiqiza ezihlakaniphile neziluhlaza, emzamweni wokuqhubekisela phambili ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
Ukubuyekeza abaninimasheya ngomnyakazo wakamuva kanye nempumelelo ekuncishisweni kwe-carbon footprint yi-Jianlong Group, enye yezinkampani ezinkulu ezizimele zensimbi zase-China, sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi kaGuo.
“Njengoba le nkampani yenze umsebenzi omningi phakathi kwesizwe sonke iphishekela ukukhula kohlaza okuluhlaza kanye nezinga eliphezulu futhi ifuna ukufaka isandla ekufezeni kwesizwe izinhloso zayo ezimbaxambili ze-carbon, kungumsebenzi wami ukwenza imizamo yenkampani yaziwe kangcono abanye,” kusho yena.
"Ngokwenza lokho, sithemba futhi ukuthi abantu embonini nangale kwalokho bazokuqonda ukubaluleka kokufeza izinhloso zekhabhoni embaxambili futhi bahlangane ukuze kufezeke izinhloso," engeza.
Ngomhla ziyi-10 kuNdasa, i-Jianlong Group yakhipha ibalazwe layo lomgwaqo elisemthethweni lokufinyelela inani eliphakeme lekhabhoni ngo-2025 kanye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2060. Le nkampani ihlela ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngamaphesenti angama-20 ngo-2033, uma kuqhathaniswa no-2025. Iphinde ihlose ukunciphisa isilinganiso sekhabhoni ngomfutho 25% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2020.
I-Jianlong Group iphinde ibukeke ibe umphakeli osezingeni lomhlaba wemikhiqizo namasevisi ekhabhoni ephansi kanye nomhlinzeki womhlaba wonke nomholi kubuchwepheshe bensimbi obuluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi. Ithe izoqhubekisela phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokwenza insimbi okuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinqubo zokunciphisa ikhabhoni, futhi ngokuqinisa izinhlelo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kohlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi yephothifoliyo yomkhiqizo wayo.
Ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla kanye nokuqinisa ukongiwa kwamandla, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokwenza idijithali kwezixazululo zokuthutha ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wezinto ezimbiwa phansi, ukuxhumanisa namabhizinisi angezansi mayelana nokongiwa kwamandla nokongiwa kwezinsiza, kanye nokukhuthaza ukugaywa kabusha kokushisa nakho kuzoba izindlela ezibalulekile zenkampani ukufeza izinhloso zayo zekhabhoni.
"I-Jianlong Group izoqhubeka nokwandisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ukuze kusungulwe uhlelo oluphelele lwesayensi nokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe," kusho uZhang Zhixiang, usihlalo nomongameli wenkampani.
"Ngalokho, sihlose ukuguqukela ekuthuthukisweni okuqhutshwa yisayensi nobuchwepheshe."
Inkampani ibilokhu yenza imizamo yokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe nemishini, kanye nokuqinisa ukugaywa kabusha kwamandla nokuphatha ngobuhlakani.
Isheshise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokonga amandla kanye nemishini kuyo yonke imisebenzi yayo. Imishini enjalo ihlanganisa amajeneretha egesi yemvelo kanye namaphampu amanzi okonga amandla.
Le nkampani iphinde ikhiphe inqwaba yezinjini noma ezinye izisetshenziswa ezidla amandla.
Eminyakeni emithathu edlule, imiklamo engaphezu kwe-100 yokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikela imvelo iye yaqaliswa izinkampani ezingaphansi kwe-Jianlong Group, ngokutshalwa kwezimali okuphelele kwama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-9 (amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.4).
Le nkampani ibilokhu yenza ucwaningo ngentshiseko ekuthuthukisweni okuluhlaza kwemboni ye-metallurgical, ngenkathi ikhuthaza ucwaningo kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha bokonga amandla kanye nokuvikela imvelo.
Ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obukhaliphile ekulawuleni ukushisa, amazinga enkampani asebenzisa amandla ehliswe ngamaphesenti angu-5 kuya kwangu-21 kwezinye izixhumanisi zokukhiqiza, njengeziko lokushisisa kanye neziko lomoya oshisayo.
Izinkampani ezingaphansi kwaleli qembu nazo zisebenzise ukushisa kwemfucuza okungatheni njengomthombo wokufudumeza.
Ochwepheshe nabaholi bamabhizinisi bathi ngaphansi kwezithembiso zezwe eziluhlaza, imboni yensimbi ibhekene nengcindezi enkulu yokwenza imizamo eyengeziwe yokuguqukela ekuthuthukisweni kokuluhlaza.
Ngenxa yezinyathelo ezibambekayo ezithathwe amabhizinisi kuyo yonke imboni, ziningi izimpumelelo ezenziwe ekunciphiseni ikhabhoni, nakuba imizamo eyengeziwe iyadingeka ukuze kuqhutshekwe noshintsho, basho.
U-Li Xinchuang, unjiniyela omkhulu we-China Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research Institute ezinze eBeijing, uthe amabhizinisi ensimbi aseShayina asevele esebenze kahle kakhulu kunabadlali abaningi bangaphandle ababalulekile ekulawuleni ukukhishwa kwegesi engcolile.
"Izindinganiso zokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ephansi kakhulu ezisetshenziswa eChina nazo ziqine kakhulu emhlabeni," esho.
U-Huang Dan, iphini likamongameli we-Jianlong Group, uthe i-China isikhiphe uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokusheshisa ukuncishiswa kwe-carbon kanye nokongiwa kwamandla ezimbonini ezibalulekile kubandakanya nomkhakha wensimbi, okukhombisa umuzwa onamandla wezwe wokuzibophezela kanye nokuphishekela okungapheli kokwakhiwa kwe impucuko yemvelo.
"Yomibili imiphakathi yezemfundo nezamabhizinisi ibilokhu ifunda ngenkuthalo ubuchwepheshe obusha bokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, okuhlanganisa nokugaywa kabusha kokushisa kwemfucuza namandla ngesikhathi sokwenza insimbi," kusho u-Huang.
"Impumelelo emisha isiseduze ukuletha umzuliswano omusha wentuthuko ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla omkhakha," wengeza.
Kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-2021, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okuphelele okudingekayo ukukhiqiza ithani elilodwa le-metric yensimbi engahluziwe ezinkampanini ezinkulu zensimbi zaseChina zehle zafinyelela kumakhilogremu angama-545 okulingana namalahle ajwayelekile, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angama-4.7 kusukela ngo-2015, ngokusho koMnyango. Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi.
Ukukhishwa kwe-sulphur dioxide ekukhiqizeni ithani eli-1 lensimbi kwehliswe ngamaphesenti angama-46 ukusuka kwisibalo sango-2015.
Inhlangano yezwe ephezulu yezimboni zensimbi isungule iKomidi Lokukhuthazwa Kwezimboni Zensimbi ngonyaka odlule ukuze lihole imizamo okuhloswe ngayo ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Leyo mizamo ihlanganisa ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kanye nenqubo yokumisa yezindaba ezihlobene.
"Intuthuko eluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi isiphenduke umqondo ojwayelekile phakathi kwabenzi bensimbi baseChina," kusho u-He Wenbo, usihlalo omkhulu we-China Iron and Steel Association. "Abanye abadlali basekhaya bahole emhlabeni wonke ekusebenziseni izindawo ezithuthukisiwe zokwelapha ukungcola kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-02-2022